Tatjana Smith won a gold and silver medal at each of the past two Olympics
Tatjana Smith won a gold and silver medal at each of the past two Olympics

Swimming: South Africa's most decorated Olympian Tatjana Smith switches allegiance to Netherlands

South Africa's most decorated Olympian, Tatjana Smith, has announced her decision to switch sporting allegiance to the Netherlands, breaking down in tears as she explained the reasons behind the move.

The 29-year-old swimmer, who won four Olympic breaststroke medals, including two golds, retired after the Paris 2024 Games but returned to competitive swimming in September.

She is now targeting the 50m breaststroke at the 2028 Olympic Games in Los Angeles, where the event will make its Olympic debut.

Smith, formerly known by her maiden name Schoenmaker, became emotional while reading a letter addressed to South Africa, explaining that "dreams can change as we grow".

The swimmer, who holds dual citizenship through her Dutch father, said she had always identified with both countries and viewed the switch as an opportunity to explore another part of her identity and heritage through sport.

She also cited the prospect of better high-performance support and a more sustainable swimming career as key factors behind her decision.


"The financial and practical challenges of swimming were among the reasons my previous career became difficult to sustain," she said.

Smith has previously spoken about financial difficulties, including a dispute with Swimming South Africa over prize money, which contributed to her decision to retire.

Swimming South Africa has been approached for comment.

Despite the switch, Smith said she would continue to live and train in South Africa. She is expected to make her debut for the Netherlands at the short-course World Championships scheduled for December 1-6.

Reflecting on her time representing South Africa, she said it had been a childhood dream fulfilled and expressed gratitude for the support she received throughout her career.

"Representing South Africa was a childhood dream come true, and it's a chapter I will always look back on with immense pride and gratitude," she said in a social media statement.

"The people, the memories and everything we achieved together will always be part of me. But dreams can change as we grow.

"This next chapter is about embracing another part of who I am, falling in love with the journey and discovering what more I'm capable of.

"I'm excited for what lies ahead, and I truly hope you'll continue to be part of the journey with me."

Smith acknowledged that her decision could disappoint some South African supporters, saying she understood that it "may disappoint or break the hearts" of some people.

However, South Africa's Ministry of Sport, Arts and Culture said it respected her decision, while acknowledging the challenges within Swimming South Africa.


"The country was delighted to see her return to the pool, but South Africa does not own her," the ministry said in a statement.

"Tatjana's choice belongs to her and it should not be turned into a political weapon."

Minister of Sport, Arts and Culture Gayton McKenzie also paid tribute to her achievements, saying South Africa would always cherish her contribution to the country's sporting history.

"Every medal, every record and every anthem she gave us belongs to our history forever. We now have to share her with the Netherlands," he said.

Smith won four world and Commonwealth gold medals between 2018 and 2023. At the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games, held in 2021, she claimed gold in the 200m breaststroke and silver in the 100m event.

She added another gold in the 100m breaststroke and silver in the 200m at the Paris 2024 Olympics, cementing her status as South Africa's most decorated Olympian.