Syria War: What you need to know about the conflict

Five years since the conflict began, more than 450,000 Syrians have been killed in the fighting, more than million injured and over 12 million Syrians - half the country's prewar population - have been displaced from their homes.

In 2011, what became known as the "Arab Spring" revolts toppled Tunisian President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali and Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak.

A Taliban fighter stands at the site of a public execution of three men in Ghazni province in 2015 [Reuters]
A Taliban fighter stands at the site of a public execution of three men in Ghazni province in 2015 [Reuters]

Afghan Taliban hang university student in public

Taliban fighters publicly hanged a university student after accusing him of killing a senior intelligence officer.

Air strikes have caused the majority of the civilian casualties in Yemen since March 2015

Yemen conflict: Air strike 'kills 12 civilians'

Twelve civilians are reported to have been killed in a Saudi-led coalition air strike in north-western Yemen.

Residents and an official said the victims were travelling in a pick-up truck that was targeted in the Hiran district of Hajja province.

They had been heading to a local market, according to the residents.

There was no immediate comment from the coalition, which is fighting the Houthi rebel movement in a bid to restore the internationally recognised government.

The coalition says it does not target civilians, but the UN says air strikes have caused the majority of the more than 4,125 civilian deaths recorded since the conflict in Yemen escalated in March 2015.

Wednesday's incident comes two days after a 48-hour cessation of hostilities ended.

Both sides accused each other of repeated violations of the truce, which brought a brief respite from air strikes for residents of the rebel-controlled capital, Sanaa.

Fighting con

Mohammed Morsi's supporters say the trials are attempts to give legal cover to a coup

Egypt court quashes Mohammed Morsi life sentence

Egypt's highest appeal court has overturned a life sentence handed down to ousted President Mohammed Morsi.

Thousands of people have been killed in the conflict, according to the UN [Anees Mahyoub/Reuters]
Thousands of people have been killed in the conflict, according to the UN [Anees Mahyoub/Reuters]

Saudi Arabia denies Arab coalition violated Yemen truce

Saudi Arabia has denied that the Arab coalition it spearheads violated a 48-hour ceasefire by launching air strikes against the Houthi rebels in the Yemeni capital of Sanaa.

A Syrian man carries a girl from a destroyed building after barrel bombs were dropped in this August 2016 file photo [Aleppo Media Center via AP]
A Syrian man carries a girl from a destroyed building after barrel bombs were dropped in this August 2016 file photo [Aleppo Media Center via AP]

Battle for Aleppo: Civilian casualties mount

A barrel bomb killed a family of six in rebel-held eastern Aleppo early on Sunday and rebel shelling took the lives of eight children at a school in the west, as one of the heaviest government bombardments of Syria's civil war continues.

Yehia Qallash took part in protests outside the union's headquarters in Cairo earlier this year
Yehia Qallash took part in protests outside the union's headquarters in Cairo earlier this year

Egypt journalists' union head gets two-year jail term

The head of the journalists' union in Egypt and his two colleagues have been sentenced to two years in prison for "harbouring fugitives".

There have been at least three attacks on Afghanistan's Shia community this year
There have been at least three attacks on Afghanistan's Shia community this year

Afghanistan Kabul mosque suicide attack kills dozens

A suicide bomber has killed at least 27 people in a suicide attack inside a Shia Muslim mosque in the Afghan capital, Kabul, police say.

Another 35 were wounded in the blast at the Baqir ul Olum mosque.

The attacker was on foot and blew himself up among crowds inside the building, officials said.

There was no immediate claim of responsibility but it comes amid mounting sectarian attacks on Afghanistan's Shia community.

This latest bombing took place during a service to commemorate the death of Imam Hussein, the Prophet Muhammad's grandson and Shia martyr.

According to eyewitnesses, the service was almost over when the bomb was detonated on the first floor.

"I was inside the mosque and the Mullah was reading the prayer," Ewaz Ali, 50 who suffered minor injuries, told the Associated Press news agency.

"Suddenly a huge explosion happened, then everywhere was dark."

Local reports suggest there are children among the dead.

Turkey fires more than 10,000 public officials

Turkey continues its crackdown on government opponents following a coup attempt in July. 

Kirkuk's governor said the situation inside the city was under control

IS militants attack Iraqi city of Kirkuk

Fighters from the self-styled Islamic State (IS) group have attacked government buildings in the Iraqi city of Kirkuk, killing at least six police officers and 16 civilians.

Libya: Rival group seizes UN-backed government offices

Libya's UN-backed government has suffered a new setback after forces loyal to a political rival seized key offices in the capital and proclaimed the reinstatement of the former administration.

Russia sends missile system to Syria

Russia has confirmed it has sent an S-300 air defence system to its naval base in the Syrian port of Tartus.

Suicide bomber kills 22 at wedding party

ISIS has claimed responsibility for a deadly suicide bombing on Monday at a Kurdish wedding party in northeast Syria, the latest violent act to destabilize the embattled country.

File: Bozdag said that there could be new arrests, while some of those currently arrested might be freed [Umit Bektas/Reuters]File: Bozdag said that there could be new arrests, while some of those currently arrested might be freed [Umit Bektas/Reuters]
File: Bozdag said that there could be new arrests, while some of those currently arrested might be freed [Umit Bektas/Reuters]File: Bozdag said that there could be new arrests, while some of those currently arrested might be freed [Umit Bektas/Reuters]

Turkey: 32,000 jailed for links to group 'behind' coup

Turkish courts have placed 32,000 suspects under arrest on charges of links to a group run by US-based cleric Fethullah Gulen, who is blamed for the July 15 coup, the justice minister said.

Shimon Peres, former Israeli president, dies aged 93

Shimon Peres, who served twice as Israel's prime minister and once as president, has died at the age of 93. 

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